See घराना on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for घराना meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आयत्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यत्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "",
"4": "*𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "",
"4": "*𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*घरायतन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *घरायतन (gharāyatana)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਘਰਾਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਘਰਾਨਾ (gharānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گھراڻو"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گھراڻو",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घराणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi घराणे (gharāṇe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) from Sanskrit *घरायतन (gharāyatana), from *घर (ghara) + आयतन (āyátana), in which *घर (ghara) is a reborrowed Prakrit form of गृह (gṛhá), which is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰós, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”). Cognate with Punjabi ਘਰਾਨਾ (gharānā) / گھرانہ (ghrānh), Sindhi گھراڻو / घराणो, Marathi घराणे (gharāṇe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gharānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرَانَا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घराना",
"roman": "gharānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घरानों",
"roman": "gharānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घरानो",
"roman": "gharāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گَھرَانَا"
},
"expansion": "घराना • (gharānā) m (Urdu spelling گَھرَانَا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family, household"
],
"id": "en-घराना-hi-noun-Ggus2w84",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "परिवार"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"id": "en-घराना-hi-noun-BxPxNuox",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gharana"
],
"id": "en-घराना-hi-noun-ik9TthrC",
"links": [
[
"gharana",
"gharana"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱə.ɾɑː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʱɐ.ɾäː.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:घराना"
],
"word": "घराना"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root आयत्",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root यत्",
"Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आयत्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "यत्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "",
"4": "*𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "",
"4": "*𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*घरायतन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *घरायतन (gharāyatana)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਘਰਾਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਘਰਾਨਾ (gharānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گھراڻو"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi گھراڻو",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "घराणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi घराणे (gharāṇe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀖𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀬𑀡 (*gharāyayaṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) from Sanskrit *घरायतन (gharāyatana), from *घर (ghara) + आयतन (āyátana), in which *घर (ghara) is a reborrowed Prakrit form of गृह (gṛhá), which is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰós, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”). Cognate with Punjabi ਘਰਾਨਾ (gharānā) / گھرانہ (ghrānh), Sindhi گھراڻو / घराणो, Marathi घराणे (gharāṇe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gharānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرَانَا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "घराना",
"roman": "gharānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "घरानों",
"roman": "gharānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "घराने",
"roman": "gharāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "घरानो",
"roman": "gharāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گَھرَانَا"
},
"expansion": "घराना • (gharānā) m (Urdu spelling گَھرَانَا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family, household"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "परिवार"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gharana"
],
"links": [
[
"gharana",
"gharana"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱə.ɾɑː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʱɐ.ɾäː.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:घराना"
],
"word": "घराना"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.